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青壮年体力劳动者,体育运动者,长期弯腰工作者; -
久坐缺乏腰背肌锻炼者,震荡、突然性改变体位者; -
中年女性、产后、哺乳期妇女; -
后关节、腰骶角异常者。
![急性腰扭伤怎么办?](https://img-a.haoyishu.com/article/content/7290/b2f45e73-e30a-4e46-b88b-a441647c65f6.jpg)
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腰大肌/髂腰肌、腰方肌、竖脊肌 -
棘上韧带、棘间韧带、胸腰筋膜 -
腰骶关节、关节突关节
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损伤较轻者:X 线平片无异常表现。 -
损伤严重者:X 线表现,一般韧带损伤多无异常发现,或见腰生理前突消失,棘上、棘间韧带断裂者侧位片表现棘突间距离增大或合并棘突,关节突骨折。
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